
Mumbai’s Old Buildings: MHADA’s Action Plan
Mumbai’s Aging Buildings:
Mumbai’s old buildings are facing severe structural risks due to aging, overcrowding, and inadequate maintenance. These buildings, many of which were constructed decades ago, are now deteriorating and posing a serious threat to residents. Recognizing the urgency, MHADA, under the leadership of IAS Sanjeev Jaiswal, has intensified efforts to repair, audit, and redevelop high-risk structures. This article delves into the challenges of old building maintenance, MHADA’s ongoing repair initiatives, the list of critically dangerous buildings, and the future roadmap to ensure safer housing in Mumbai.
Why Old Buildings Need Urgent Repairs
Thousands of cessed buildings in Mumbai require immediate attention due to the following factors:
• Structural Decay: Over time, exposure to harsh weather conditions has led to severe deterioration of building materials, weakening foundations, and making structures prone to collapse.
• Overcrowding & Unauthorized Modifications: Many buildings have seen unapproved alterations, adding excessive loads to their fragile structures and increasing the risk of instability.
• Poor Maintenance & Aging Infrastructure: Persistent leakage, corroded reinforcements, and lack of regular upkeep have made these buildings unsafe for residents.
• Safety Risks: Many old buildings have become fire hazards and lack earthquake-resistant features, making them highly vulnerable during natural disasters.
In response, MHADA has identified the most dangerous buildings that require urgent intervention and has begun extensive repair and redevelopment efforts to prevent any further tragedies.
MHADA’s List of Aged Buildings
MHADA has officially declared a list of 20 high-risk cessed buildings that are in a dangerously dilapidated state. These buildings, spread across prime locations in Mumbai, require either immediate repair or complete redevelopment to ensure resident safety.
List of Aged Buildings & Their Key Issues
Building Name |
Location |
Key Issues |
Keshav Bhavan |
Kalbadevi |
Severe foundation issues, risk of collapse |
Kranti Nagar Building No. 1 |
Grant Road |
Cracked beams, structural instability |
Fida Mansion |
Nagpada |
Advanced structural wear and tear |
Ganga Vihar |
Byculla |
Corroded steel supports, leakage problems |
Moti Mahal |
Bhuleshwar |
Poor maintenance, structural weakening |
Ramchandra Building |
Mazagaon |
Cracked walls, unstable balconies |
Indira Niwas |
Sandhurst Road |
Weak foundation, urgent need for reinforcement |
Shree Krupa Building |
Dadar |
Leakage issues, failing structural strength |
Bharat Mahal |
Marine Lines |
Deteriorated beams, crumbling façade |
Shiv Sadan |
Gurgaon |
Damaged staircases, unstable support columns |
Sunder Mahal |
Fort |
Failing drainage, major structural instability |
Laxmi Niwas |
Parel |
Water damage, severe wall erosion |
Jai Bhawani Bhavan |
Lower Parel |
Large cracks, deteriorating ceilings |
Patel House |
Mohammed Ali Road |
Poor maintenance, high congestion risks |
Gulshan Apartments |
Kurla |
Rusted framework, risk of roof collapse |
Ahuja Building |
Colaba |
Moisture damage, cracked walls, outdated wiring |
Poonam Palace |
Vile Parle |
Erosion due to monsoon damage, weakened columns |
Nirmal Bhavan |
Malad |
Corroded reinforcements, outdated electrical systems |
Rajdeep Mansion |
Bandra |
Weak columns, falling plaster, structural instability |
Vinayak Sadan |
Matunga |
Failing foundation, high collapse risk |
MHADA is taking immediate measures to secure these buildings and prevent any catastrophic incidents from occurring.
Repair & Redevelopment Initiatives
To ensure the safety of residents, MHADA, under IAS Sanjeev Jaiswal’s leadership, has launched an extensive initiative to repair and redevelop structurally compromised buildings. Key strategies include:
• Comprehensive Structural Audits: MHADA is conducting detailed inspections of over 1,000 old buildings to assess their stability and identify necessary interventions.
• Emergency Repair Measures: Immediate reinforcements and restoration work are being carried out in buildings that are at risk of sudden collapse.
• Tenant Relocation Assistance: Residents of extremely unsafe buildings are being provided with temporary housing to ensure their safety while repair work is underway.
• Increased Public Awareness: MHADA is working to educate tenants and property owners about regular maintenance practices to prevent further structural degradation.
Future Plans for Mumbai’s Housing Safety
In addition to the current initiatives, MHADA has outlined a long-term vision for Mumbai’s housing safety:
• Accelerating Redevelopment: Encouraging public-private partnerships for faster redevelopment of aging buildings.
• Simplified Approval Processes: Implementing streamlined procedures to speed up repair and reconstruction projects.
• Technology-Based Monitoring: Using AI-driven structural assessments to predict and prevent future risks.
• Stricter Regulations & Compliance: Enforcing stringent safety norms and penalizing negligence in maintenance.
Conclusion: A Safer Future for Mumbai
Mumbai’s old buildings pose a significant risk, but with proactive measures from MHADA and the leadership of IAS Sanjeev Jaiswal, critical repairs and redevelopment efforts are underway. By focusing on structural safety, tenant protection, and long-term sustainability, MHADA aims to create a safer living environment for all Mumbai residents.